Posted by
Catmman on Tuesday, May 29, 2007 2:48:04 PM
Actual headline: Canadian parents believe teaching their kids to swim is the best way to prevent drowning.
The government says that swimming lessons alone are not enough. Read below: (
full story here)
Safe Kids Canada says swimming lessons are not enough
Five Layers of Protection for Drowning Prevention
1. Actively Supervise
Active adult supervision should be the number one priority for parents.
Drowning occurs most commonly in swimming pools, often during a lapse of adult
supervision; 42 per cent of all children ages five to 14 who drowned in the
past ten years did not have an adult watching them at the time.(2)
According to Safe Kids Canada's recent survey, one-third of parents say
that their child is safe to be around water without parental supervision by
the age of 12 if they have had swimming lessons. But research shows older
children are still at risk of drowning, as they may overestimate their skills,
physical strength or the depth of the water.
What's more, 34 per cent of Canadian parents believe that if a child were
drowning nearby, they would hear splashing, crying and screaming. This is
simply not true. Drowning happens quickly and silently, often the child just
slips under the water. Their lungs fill with water, making it impossible to
make any sound.
Bottom line: Parents and caregivers need to stay within sight and reach,
when children are in, on or around water.
2. Get Trained
While active adult supervision is the top priority when it comes to water
safety, it can't end there. Parents must be trained and prepared to deal with
an emergency. This means knowing how to call for help, swim and perform First
Aid and CPR.
In the minutes it takes for emergency personnel to arrive, these skills
are critical in saving a child's life and preventing long-term injury.
Bottom line: Adults need proper training before supervising children in,
on or around water.
3. Create Barriers
Nearly one in five Canadian parents (19 per cent) believe that if their
child has taken swimming lessons, fences and gates around home pools are not
needed. Studies have shown that using a four-foot high (1.2 m), four-sided
pool fence with a self-closing, self-latching gate could prevent 7 out of 10
drownings in children under the age of five.(3)
While many Canadian pools have three-sided perimeter fencing, four-sided
fencing means the pool is completely fenced off from the house. Since
three-sided fencing uses the house as the fourth side to enclose a pool, it
enables children to easily access the pool from the house. A four-sided fence
provides a proven layer of protection.
Safe Kids Canada is urging Canadians to change municipal by-laws
requiring a four-foot high (1.2 m), four-sided fence with a self-closing,
self-latching gate around all in-ground, above-ground and inflatable home
swimming pools.(4)
Bottom line: A four-foot high (1.2 m), four-sided pool fence with a
self-closing, self-latching gate saves young lives.
4. Use Lifejackets
Lifejackets are designed to keep you afloat in water, but they only work
if you wear them. Nearly one-tenth of parents believe that children can be
left alone while swimming if they are wearing a floatation device such as a
lifejacket, arm floats or an inner tube. Only lifejackets and Personal
Floatation Devices (PFDs) are designed for safety but a child should not be
left alone to swim when wearing them. Arm floats, inner tubes and other
inflatable toys should never be used to prevent your child from drowning.
Bottom line: Stay within sight and reach of your child and put young
children and weak swimmers in lifejackets when in, on or around water.
5. Teach Kids To Swim
Evidence shows that swimming ability alone cannot prevent downing. While
parent and tot swimming classes are designed to educate adults in water
safety, toddlers are still too young to grasp these concepts. Safe Kids Canada
recommends that by age five, children are ready to be enrolled in swimming
lessons. This is a developmental milestone for children. At this age children
have the mental capacity to understand the concepts taught in swimming
lessons, as well as the increased muscle development and coordination.
Bottom line: Don't rely on swimming lessons alone to keep your kids safe.